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SpaceX’s latest Starship flight planned for Friday will include its first attempt to catch the spacecraft at its Texas launch site, rather than discarding it in the ocean — a key test of Elon Musk’s bid to make a fully reusable rocket system.
The 124-metre-tall Starship rocket is scheduled to launch at 5:45 p.m. ET from SpaceX’s Starbase launch facilities in South Texas for its 15th flight since 2023 and the second to carry a batch of operational Starlink satellites. That makes the mission both a revenue-generating endeavour for its satellite connectivity business and a high-stakes test for a rocket still in development.
SpaceX, as of Friday morning, had not received a launch licence from the U.S. Federal Aviation Administration (FAA). The FAA, which has typically issued licences a day prior to past Starship launches, did not immediately respond to a request for comment.
Musk’s space and AI colossus views the next-generation Starship rocket as crucial to expanding its Starlink network with more satellites and, in the future, deploying a vast swarm of AI data-processing satellites called Starmind, as the company increasingly positions itself as an infrastructure giant.
SpaceX last launched Starship in September, taking the rocket and its satellites to orbit for the first time despite some engines shutting down mid-flight. That mission, planned to last 10 hours, ended after roughly three hours with an intact splashdown in the Pacific Ocean.
SpaceX astounded engineers, scientists and space enthusiasts by returning its heaviest rocket booster back to its launch pad intact. Beyond the technical marvel of the Starship rocket, reusability is expected to dramatically cut back on mission costs.
For Friday’s mission, the company expects to return to Texas both Starship’s Super Heavy booster and the Starship upper stage it launches to space. The upper stage — the top half of the rocket that serves as the spacecraft — will return some 22 hours after launch. SpaceX has said it would be a “breakthrough moment in making Starship a reliable, rapidly reusable rocket” if all goes as planned.
Making way for Starship
SpaceX has returned the 71-metre-tall Super Heavy booster three times to its launchpad after sending Starship to space, falling back vertically into large mechanical arms fixed to its launch tower some 10 minutes after launch. The last such “tower catch” was in March 2025.
For the 15th mission, SpaceX will need to move the Super Heavy booster off the launchpad to make way for Starship, which is expected to fall from space after completing 14 orbits around Earth. That sets up the debut Starship catch to occur around 3:45 p.m. ET on Saturday.
Musk has said he expects to enter a weekly cadence of Starship launches by the first half of 2027, while SpaceX has said it could begin launching Starship from a new Florida launchpad by the end of 2026.
NASA has helped fund Starship’s development with roughly $3.2 billion US delivered to SpaceX since selecting the rocket in 2021 to serve as a moon lander for its astronauts under the multibillion-dollar Artemis moon program. SpaceX has put at least $15 billion US of its own funds into the rocket’s development.
Social media video recorded in Turks and Caicos shows debris streaking across the sky after the new Starship rocket broke up during a test flight.
NASA and SpaceX expect Starship to land humans on the moon by 2028, though several major testing milestones remain that analysts and industry engineers believe will push that timeline back.
Those milestones include demonstrating complex fuel transfers between Starship “tanker” rockets in orbit — a key process that will enable Starship to travel beyond Earth’s orbit to the moon.
Jeff Bezos’s Blue Origin is also developing a moon lander, Blue Moon, for NASA under the Artemis program. Blue Moon is poised to join Starship and another spacecraft, NASA’s Orion capsule, in Earth’s orbit next year for Artemis III, a docking test mission before NASA’s planned moon landing missions begin with Artemis IV.
